For gases to diffuse well, a large step up area is required, especially in water; a gas needs to travel a pithyly distance in influence to diffuse between the caudex and the outside environment; and aquatic animals also move the water/respiratory fluid everyplace their lungs and gills to allow for more perfusion of their respiratory organ/ system (its easier to load down the respiratory gases). Although mammals have a large respiratory get on area, we have a short pathway for diffusion. ! The air enters by means of the oral and nasal cavities, thence to the pharynx, passes through the trachea, which divides into the bronchi which end in the right and left lungs. These bronchi besides branch into air sacs called alveoli. These alveoli ring cappillaries where actual gas exchange occurs through thin alveolar walls and cappillaries. Oxygen binds to the protein molecule hemoglobin in blood and...If you motivation to get a wide-cut essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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